In a groundbreaking development for India’s defense capabilities, the HAL Tejas MK1 multi-role combat aircraft has officially entered service, marking a significant milestone in the nation’s aviation history. With its first flight on January 4, 2001, and induction on January 17, 2015, the Tejas MK1 is now poised to enhance India’s aerial prowess.

This state-of-the-art aircraft boasts a length of 13.2 meters and a wingspan of 8.2 meters, designed to accommodate one or two crew members. Weighing in at an empty weight of 6,560 kilograms, it can achieve a maximum takeoff weight of 13,500 kilograms. Under the hood, the Tejas MK1 is powered by a GE 404 turbofan engine, delivering a thrust of 90 kilonewtons with afterburner, allowing it to reach speeds of up to Mach 1.6—approximately 1,970 kilometers per hour.

The Tejas MK1’s operational capabilities are equally impressive with a combat range of 500 kilometers and a service ceiling of 16,500 meters. Its armament includes advanced air-to-air missiles, such as the ASRAAM with a range of 25 kilometers, the Derby ER at 100 kilometers, and the Astra MK1 with a striking range of 110 kilometers. The aircraft is equipped with cutting-edge avionics, featuring a hybrid Elta LM 2032 active electronically scanned array radar.

As tensions rise in the region, the induction of the HAL Tejas MK1 comes at a crucial time, underscoring India’s commitment to strengthening its defense infrastructure. With 34 units already built, this aircraft is a testament to India’s growing self-reliance in defense technology. The world watches closely as the Tejas MK1 prepares to take to the skies, ready to defend the nation and assert its presence in the global arena.